While reading Readicide, by Kelly Gallagher, I couldn’t stop being reminded of I Read It, But I Don’t Get It. There are
a lot of similar themes in both of these books, and they both had a lot of
interesting tips about how to get students interested in reading. Some of the
methods were similar as well. What stood out to me, though, was in Chapter 4
and talking about the “Sweet Spot” of not over or under-teaching a literary
text. This stuck particularly with me because I saw myself in his daughter
Devin, thinking of The Adventures of Huckleberry
Finn as a “Lousy Classic.” I saw the merit in the book, but it was chunked
apart to the point that, by the time I got to the scenes with Tom Sawyer, I was
right alongside Mark Twain with wanting it to end already. In retrospect I
loved the story up until the parts with Tom Sawyer, but I digress. The point
is, I’ve been a part of the system that over-teaches literary text. I’ve also
been in classes that hit the “Sweet Spot,” and cherish those books to this day.
I’ve
never had experience with an under-taught text, I’ve only ever been exhausted
by To Kill a Mockingbird, Hamlet, and
Huckleberry Finn. The thing I found
so striking is that it mentioned Grapes
of Wrath being assigned without a direction, without a purpose. This again brought
me back to Tovani’s instructions for how to help poor readers. When students
have a purpose for reading, they’re more likely to be engaged in their reading
and enjoy it. Reading becomes less of a chore than a real learning experience.
It becomes a puzzle, a scavenger hunt for information that serves your purpose.
Giving a student purpose lets them know
what they should look for, it helps them frame their ideas and guide their
active reading and internal questions about the text.
Readicide discusses how “teaching to the
test” is one of the major factors that kills reading. In his book Teaching Adolescent Writers, this is his
conclusion about writing as well. We should be teaching students, not tests.
Yes, assessment should exist, and it should reflect what students should know,
but schooling shouldn’t be like a factory. The factory model of school is
soul-crushing, and squelches the love of reading and writing.
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